In “Treatment of Hemorrhoids, and Other Non-Malignant Rectal Diseases,” W. P. Agnew presents a meticulous examination of common yet often neglected conditions affecting the rectal area. The book blends clinical insights with practical guidance, utilizing a straightforward, evidence-based literary style that makes complex medical concepts accessible to both professionals and informed lay readers. Within the context of late 19th-century medicine, Agnew grapples with the stigma surrounding rectal diseases while advocating for the importance of effective treatment options, ranging from surgical interventions to preventive measures. W. P. Agnew was a prominent figure in his field, known for his commitment to advancing surgical practice and increasing public awareness of rectal health. His extensive experience in a clinical setting, combined with a passion for education, positioned him to address the challenges faced by patients dealing with discomfort and societal misconceptions regarding rectal diseases. Agnew's broader contributions to surgery and patient care serve as a backdrop for this work, inviting readers to understand the significant social impact of these medical challenges. This book is highly recommended for medical practitioners seeking to enhance their knowledge of non-malignant rectal conditions and the innovative treatments available. Furthermore, for patients or advocates striving to demystify these ailments, Agnew's work offers not only clinical strategies but also a compassionate perspective on the importance of rectal health.