In “Josiah Allen's Wife as a P. A. and P. I,” Marietta Holley delivers a captivating blend of humor and social commentary through the voice of the astute and spirited protagonist, Marietta Allen. This novel features sharp wit and a rich vernacular style, characteristic of Holley's writing, as it navigates themes of gender roles, societal expectations, and personal agency in post-Civil War America. Holley's acute eye for detail and her keen observations of daily life allow readers to grasp the complexities of the era while immersing them in Marietta's adventures as a private investigator and a 'practical observer.' The book reflects the growing voice of women in literature and highlights their struggles for autonomy and recognition during a transformative period in American history. Marietta Holley, often dubbed the “Mark Twain of womanhood,” was a pivotal figure in the late 19th-century literary landscape. Drawing inspiration from her own experiences as a woman and a social reformer, Holley utilized satire to address the limitations imposed on women and to amplify their capabilities. Her background in writing for periodicals and participation in women's rights movements provided her with the platform to challenge societal norms through her fiction. I highly recommend “Josiah Allen's Wife as a P. A. and P. I” to readers interested in classic American literature, feminist themes, and engaging narratives. Holley's work is not only entertaining but also serves as a profound reflection on the evolution of women's roles, making it a significant read for those exploring the intersections of gender and literature.